Having shopped at local supermarkets and markets all over Japan for many years, I’ve seen how food prices change with seasons, regions, and global trends — and how locals adapt.
So… Is Japan Really That Cheap? Let’s Take a Look.
Many people still imagine Japan as a “cheap” country.
But ask anyone who actually lives here, and you’ll hear something like this:
“Prices are about 30% higher than ten years ago…
and portions keep getting smaller.”
Welcome to stealth inflation — where prices stay the same,
but packages quietly shrink and bags get puffier every year.
Below is a realistic snapshot of food prices at discount supermarkets in Japan
(the affordable side of grocery shopping, not luxury stores).
(Exchange rate: ¥150 = USD $1)
🥩 Meat
Chicken is the most common protein in Japan — affordable, versatile, and everywhere.
- Chicken (per 100g): ¥100–150 ($0.70–1.00)
- Pork (per 100g): ¥90–130 ($0.60–0.90)
- Beef (imported, per 100g): ¥190–250 ($1.30–1.70)
- Beef (domestic, per 100g): ¥500–1,000 ($3.30–6.60)
Japanese wagyu isn’t an everyday food.
It’s more like “special occasion” or “birthday-level luxury.”
🐟 Fish
Japan is surrounded by ocean — yet fish is no longer cheap.
Yes, the irony is real.
- Tuna (per 100g): ¥400–1,000 ($2.60–6.60)
- Bonito (per 100g): ¥200–300 ($1.30–2.00)
- Horse mackerel (3 fish): ¥500–800 ($3.30–5.30)
Fresh sashimi still tastes amazing.
Your wallet, however, may feel slightly less enthusiastic.
🥕 Vegetables
Vegetable prices in Japan change dramatically depending on season and weather.
- Daikon radish (1): ¥150–250 ($1.00–1.70)
- Carrots (3): ¥200–300 ($1.30–2.00)
- Potatoes (5): ¥300–400 ($2.00–2.60)
- Onions (3): ¥200–300 ($1.30–2.00)
- Cabbage (1 head): ¥150–300 ($1.00–2.00)
- Lettuce (1 head): ¥200–300 ($1.30–2.00)
When bad weather hits, social media fills with people complaining about
a ¥600 cabbage.
This is not a joke — it happens every year.
🥚 Eggs
Once upon a time, eggs cost ¥100 for a pack of ten.
Those days are long gone.
- Eggs (10): ¥200–350 ($1.30–2.30)
The good news?
Japanese eggs are high quality, safe to eat raw, and have rich, bright yolks.
🥤 Drinks
In Japan, people usually buy large bottles at supermarkets — not convenience stores.
- Water (2L): ¥100–200 ($0.70–1.30)
- Cola (1.5L): ¥180–200 ($1.20–1.30)
- Milk (1L): ¥200–250 ($1.30–1.70)
- Orange juice (1L): ¥200–250 ($1.30–1.70)
Convenience stores are everywhere — but they’re not where locals buy bulk drinks.
🍫 Snacks (The Most Sensitive Topic)
Snack prices haven’t increased much — but the contents have mysteriously vanished.
- Potato chips (55g): ¥100–150 ($0.70–1.00)
- Chocolate (123g bag): ¥200–300 ($1.30–2.00)
Same price.
Less food.
Japanese people call this “stealth price increases.”
💡 The Takeaway
These prices reflect discount supermarkets like OK Store or Gyomu Super.
At premium stores such as Seijo Ishii or Kinokuniya,
prices can easily be 1.5–2× higher.
In Japan, grocery shopping is a skill.
Locals know exactly which store sells chicken for ¥98 —
and yes, they’ll walk an extra ten minutes to get it.
🇯🇵 Final Thoughts
Yes, food prices are rising.
But Japan still stands out for:
- Cleanliness
- Food safety
- Consistent quality
- Convenience
You may spend a bit more than you expect —
but you rarely feel cheated.
Everything works as promised.
That, in a way, is the real meaning of “Japan quality.”
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